Windows下Nginx的安装与配置

一、首先去官网下载 nginx1.0.11的Windows版本，官网下载：http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.0.11.zip

下载到软件包后，解压 nginx-nginx1.0.11.zip 包到你喜欢的根目录，并将目录名改为nginx。

然后，执行下列操作：

cd nginx

start nginx

这样，nginx 服务就启动了。打开任务管理器，查看 nginx.exe 进程，有二个进程会显示，占用系统资源，那是相当的少。然后再打开浏览器，输入 http://127.0.0.1/ 就可以看到nginx的欢迎页面了，非常友好

nginx -s stop // 停止nginx
nginx -s reload // 重新加载配置文件
nginx -s quit // 退出nginx
二、接下来就是配置nginx的conf文件了。下面是我的配置：

worker_processes 1;

events {
worker_connections 1024;
}

http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;

log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

access_log  logs/access.log  main;

sendfile        on;
#tcp_nopush     on;

#keepalive_timeout  0;
keepalive_timeout  65;

#gzip  on;

server {
    listen       80;
    server_name  localhost;

    #charset koi8-r;

    #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

    location ~* software/(.*).*\.(jpg|rar)
    {
        expires 21d;
        root d:/temp/;
        access_log d:/temp/soft.3g.cn_nginx_s3gd-205.log;
        proxy_store on;
        proxy_store_access user:rw group:rw all:rw;
        proxy_temp_path            d:/temp/;
        proxy_redirect          off;

        proxy_set_header        Host 112.25.10.140;
        proxy_set_header        X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header        X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        client_max_body_size    10m;
        client_body_buffer_size 1280k;
        proxy_connect_timeout   900;
        proxy_send_timeout      900;
        proxy_read_timeout      900;
        proxy_buffer_size       40k;
        proxy_buffers           40 320k;
        proxy_busy_buffers_size 640k;
        proxy_temp_file_write_size 640k;
        if ( !-e $request_filename)
        {
             proxy_pass  http://112.25.10.140:80;
        }
    }

    location / {
        root   html;
        index  index.html index.htm;
    }

    #error_page  404              /404.html;

    # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
    #
    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
        root   html;
    }

    # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
    #
    #location ~ \.php$ {
    #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
    #}

    # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
    #
    #location ~ \.php$ {
    #    root           html;
    #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
    #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
    #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
    #    include        fastcgi_params;
    #}

    # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
    # concurs with nginx's one
    #
    #location ~ /\.ht {
    #    deny  all;
    #}
}

# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
#    listen       8000;
#    listen       somename:8080;
#    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

#    location / {
#        root   html;
#        index  index.html index.htm;
#    }
#}

# HTTPS server
#
#server {
#    listen       443;
#    server_name  localhost;

#    ssl                  on;
#    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
#    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

#    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

#    ssl_protocols  SSLv2 SSLv3 TLSv1;
#    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
#    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers   on;

#    location / {
#        root   html;
#        index  index.html index.htm;
#    }
#}

}