Input:<p><milestone n="14" unit="verse" /> The name of the third river is<placeName key="tgn,1130850" authname="tgn,1130850">Hiddekel</placeName>: this is the one which flows in front of Assyria. The fourthriver is the <placeName key="tgn,1123842" authname="tgn,1123842">Euphrates</placeName>. </p>期望的输出：<p><milestone n="14" unit="verse" /> The name of the third river is Hiddekel: this is the one which flows in front of Assyria. The fourth river is the Euphrates. </p>您好，我想找到一种方法来从子元素 ( placeName) 中提取文本并将其放回较大的文本正文中。我在 XML 文件的其他地方也有类似的问题，例如人名。我希望能够在不摆脱里程碑的情况下提取名称和地点。谢谢您的帮助！当前代码：for p in chapter.findall('p'): i = 1 for text in p.itertext(): file.write(body.attrib["n"] + " " + chapter.attrib["n"] + ":" + str(i) + text) i = i + 1
1 回答
繁华开满天机
TA贡献1816条经验 获得超4个赞
可以用beautifulsoup和unwrap()方法来完成：
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup as bs
snippet = """your html above"""
soup = bs(snippet,'lxml')
pl = soup.find_all('placename')
for p in pl:
p.unwrap()
soup
输出：
<html><body><p>
<milestone n="14" unit="verse"></milestone>
The name of the third river is
Hiddekel: this is the one which flows in front of Assyria. The fourth
river is the Euphrates.
</p>
</body></html>
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