课程 \
JavaScript进阶篇
9-3 getElementsByTagName()方法
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<title>JavaScript</title>
</head>
<body>
<form name="Input">
<table align="center" width="500px" height="50%" border="1">
<tr>
<td align="center" width="100px">
学号:
</td>
<td align="center" width="300px">
<input type="text" id=userid name="user" onblur="validate();">
<div id=usermsg></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center" width="100px">
姓名:
</td>
<td align="center">
<input type="text" name="name">
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center" width="%45">
性别:
</td>
<td align="center">
<input type="radio" name="sex" value="男">
男
<input type="radio" name="sex" value="女">
女
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center" width="30%">
年龄:
</td>
<td align="center" width="300px">
<input type="text" name="age">
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center" width="100px">
地址:
</td>
<td align="center" width="300px">
<input type="text" name="addr">
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
<h1 id="myHead" onclick="getValue()">
看看三种获取节点的方法?
</h1>
<p>
点击标题弹出它的值。
</p>
<input type="button" onclick="getElements()"
value="看看name为sex的节点有几个?" />
<Br>
<input type="button" onclick="getTagElements()"
value="看看标签名为input的节点有几个?" />
<script type="text/javascript">
function getValue()
{
var myH=document.getElementById("myHead");
alert(myH.innerHTML)
}
function getElements()
{
var myS=document.getElementsByName("sex");
alert(myS.length);
}
function getTagElements()
{
var myI=document.getElementsByTagName("input");
alert(myI.length);
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
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9-2 getElementsByName()方法
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript">
function getnum(){
var mynode=document.getElementsByName("myt");
alert(mynode.length);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<input name="myt" type="text" value="1">
<input name="myt" type="text" value="2">
<input name="myt" type="text" value="3">
<input name="myt" type="text" value="4">
<input name="myt" type="text" value="5">
<input name="myt" type="text" value="6">
<br />
<input type="button" onclick="getnum()" value="看看有几项？" />
</body>
</html>
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9-1 认识DOM
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>style样式</title>
</head>
<body>
<h2 id="con">I love JavaScript</H2>
<p> JavaScript使网页显示动态效果并实现与用户交互功能。</p>
<script type="text/javascript">
var mychar=document.getElementById("con");
mychar.style.color="red";
mychar.style.backgroundColor="#CCC";
//mychar.style.display="none";
</script>
</body>
</html>
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8-17 编程练习
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>浏览器对象</title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gkb"/>
</head>
<body>
<!--先编写好网页布局-->
<H4>操作成功</H4>
<p>
<b id="second">5</b>秒后回到主页 <a href="javascript:goBack();">返回</a>
</p>
<script type="text/javascript">
//获取显示秒数的元素，通过定时器来更改秒数。
var sec = document.getElementById("second");
var i = 5;
var timer = setInterval(function(){
i--;
sec.innerHTML = i;
if(i==1){
window.location.href = "http://www.imooc.com/";
}
},1000);
//通过window的location和history对象来控制网页的跳转。
function goBack(){
window.history.go(-1);
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
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8-16 屏幕可用高和宽度
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>屏幕分辨率的高和宽</title>
</head>
<body>
<script type="text/javascript">
document.write("可用宽度："+screen.availWidth+"px"+"<br />");
document.write("可用高度："+screen.availHeight+"px");
</script>
</body>
</html>
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8-15 屏幕分辨率的高和宽
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>屏幕分辨率的高和宽</title>
</head>
<body>
<script type="text/javascript">
document.write( "屏幕宽度："+screen.width+"px"+"<br />");
document.write( "屏幕高度："+screen.height+"px");
</script>
</body>
</html>
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8-13 userAgent
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>navigator</title>
<script type="text/javascript">
function validB(){
var u_agent =navigator.userAgent;
var B_name="不是想用的主流浏览器!";
if(u_agent.indexOf("Firefox")>-1){
B_name="Firefox";
}else if(u_agent.indexOf("Chrome")>-1){
B_name="Chrome";
}else if(u_agent.indexOf("MSIE")>-1&&u_agent.indexOf("Trident")>-1){
B_name="IE(8-10)";
}
document.write("浏览器:"+B_name+"<br>");
document.write("u_agent:"+u_agent+"<br>");
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type="button" value="查看浏览器" onclick="validB()" >
</form>
</body>
</html>
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8-12 Navigator对象
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>无标题文档</title>
</head>
<script type="text/javascript">
var browser=navigator.appName;
var b_version=navigator.appVersion;
document.write("Browser name"+browser+"<br />");
document.write("Browser version"+b_version);
</script>
<body>
</body>
</html>
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8-11 Location对象
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>location</title>
</head>
<script type="text/javascript">
document.write(location.href);
</script>
<body>
</body>
</html>
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8-10 返回浏览历史中的其他页面
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>无标题文档</title>
</head>
<script type="text/javascript">
function GoBack() {
window.history.go(-1);
}
function GoForward() {
window.history.go(1);
}
</script>
<body>
点击下面的锚点链接，添加历史列表项:
<br />
<a href="#target1">第一个锚点</a>
<a name="target1"></a>
<br />
<a href="#target2">第二个锚点</a>
<a name="target2"></a>
<br /><br />
使用下面按钮，实现返回前或下一个页面:
<form>
<input type="button" value="返回前一个页面" onclick="GoBack();" />
<input type="button" value="返回下一个页面" onclick="GoForward();" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
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8-9 返回下一个浏览的页面
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>无标题文档</title>
<script type="text/javascript">
function GoForward() {
window.history.forward();
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
点击下面的锚点链接，添加历史列表项:
<br />
<a href="#target1">第一个锚点</a>
<a name="target1"></a>
<br />
<a href="#target2">第二个锚点</a>
<a name="target2"></a>
<br /><br />
使用下面按钮，实现返回下一个页面:
<form>
<input type="button" value="返回下一个页面" onclick="GoForward()" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
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8-8 返回前一个浏览的页面
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>无标题文档</title>
<script type="text/javascript">
function GoBack() {
window.history.back();
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
点击下面的锚点链接，添加历史列表项:
<br />
<a href="#target1">第一个锚点</a>
<a name="target1"></a>
<br />
<a href="#target2">第二个锚点</a>
<a name="target2"></a>
<br /><br />
使用下面按钮，实现返回前一个页面:
<form>
<input type="button" value="返回前一个页面" onclick="GoBack();" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
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8-7 History 对象
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>History对象</title>
</head>
<script type="text/javascript">
var HL =window.history.length;
document.write(HL);
</script>
<body>
</body>
</html>
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8-6 取消计时器clearTimeout()
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>计时器</title>
<script type="text/javascript">
var num=0;
var i;
function startCount(){
document.getElementById('count').value=num;
num=num+1;
i=setTimeout("startCount()",1000);
}
function stopCount(){
clearTimeout(i);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type="text" id="count" />
<input type="button" value="Start" onclick="startCount()" />
<input type="button" value="Stop" onclick="stopCount()" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
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8-5 计时器setTimeout()
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>计时器</title>
<script type="text/javascript">
var num=0;
function startCount() {
document.getElementById('count').value=num;
num=num+1;
setTimeout("startCount()",1000);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type="text" id="count" value="Start" onclick="startCount()"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
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8-4 取消计时器clearInterval()
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>计时器</title>
<script type="text/javascript">
function clock(){
var time=new Date();
document.getElementById("clock").value = time;
}
var i =setInterval(clock,1000);
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type="text" id="clock" size="50" />
<input type="button" value="Stop" onclick="clearInterval(i)" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
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8-3 计时器setInterval()
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>定时器</title>
<script type="text/javascript">
var attime;
function clock(){
var time=new Date();
attime=time.toLocaleTimeString();
document.getElementById("clock").value = attime;
}
setInterval(clock,1000);
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type="text" id="clock" size="50" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
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8-1 window对象
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>window对象</title>
<script type="text/javascript">
function openWindow()
{
alert("欢迎来到慕课网");
window.open('http://www.imooc.com','_blank','width=600 height=400');
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type="button" value="点击我，打开新窗口" onclick="openWindow()" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
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