为什么我的画布在将 html 转换为 DOM 调用时会自行缩放？

Question

在重构我的代码以避免调用该innerHtml成员时，一个新的错误出现了。我只将 html 字符串转换为 DOM 调用。铬检查器中不会抛出错误。我使用的是mercurial，旧版本仍然有效。我四处搜寻并发现：alert(ctx.getTransform());返回1,0,0,1,0,0恒等变换。但我的画布缩放比例仍然错误。除了基本的线和笔画成员之外，我不会称呼任何其他东西。function buildColorTool() {    var pick = document.createElement("DIV");    var canvas = document.createElement("canvas");    canvas.style.width = "200px";    canvas.style.height = "200px";    canvas.id = "wheelCanvas";    pick.appendChild(canvas);    document.getElementById("toolWindow").appendChild(pick);}已损坏，但是： function buildColorTool() {    let toolWindow = "<div class=\"toolDialogue\">";    toolWindow += " <div id=\"colorPicker\">";    toolWindow += "     <canvas id=\"wheelCanvas\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\"></canvas>";    toolWindow += " </div>";    toolWindow += " </div>";    document.getElementById("toolWindow").innerHTML = toolWindow; }作品。我使用过hg diff -c 25 ./script.js > changes.txt，是否有更好的一组用于发布到堆栈交换的多变参数？

Answer 1

问题是，您通过元素的样式标签设置元素的宽度和高度。然而，这会导致画布元素出现问题。通常，高度和宽度属性用于实际大小调整，CSS宽度/高度用于缩放。

解决方案 变更

function newColorCanvas() {

   var pick = document.createElement("DIV");

   var canvas = document.createElement("canvas");

   canvas.style.width = "200px";

   canvas.style.height = "200px";

   canvas.id = "wheelCanvas";

   canvas.innerText = "Canvas tag not supported";

   pick.appendChild(canvas);

   var select = document.createElement("P");

   select.id = "colorSelection";

   select.innerText = "HSL: 135, 75, 50";

   pick.appendChild(select);

   document.getElementById("toolWindow").appendChild(pick);

   paintCanvas(135,75,50);

   canvas.addEventListener('click', function() {updateCanvas();});

}

到

function newColorCanvas() {

   var pick = document.createElement("DIV");

   var canvas = document.createElement("canvas");

   canvas.width = 200;

   canvas.height = 200;

   canvas.id = "wheelCanvas";

   canvas.innerText = "Canvas tag not supported";

   pick.appendChild(canvas);

   var select = document.createElement("P");

   select.id = "colorSelection";

   select.innerText = "HSL: 135, 75, 50";

   pick.appendChild(select);

   document.getElementById("toolWindow").appendChild(pick);

   paintCanvas(135,75,50);

   canvas.addEventListener('click', function() {updateCanvas();});

}